receive<\/em> gifts from the army. They gave gold and prisoners to him for him to use to run the country.<\/p>\nNow hopefully, if the king was a good king, the riches would get redistributed among the people to give them a better standard of living. These riches would be given as gifts to the people, and be used to provide better roads, better armies and more food, etc. Again, hopefully, that is what our tax dollars are to be used for today. It\u2019s the same idea.<\/p>\n
When Psalm 68:18 says that he received gifts from men, it has in mind this idea of the king receiving a portion of the spoils of war that the army had brought back,\u00a0so that<\/i>\u00a0the king could then turn around and give gifts to men who were not able to go off to war. That is the historical background to what Psalm 68:18 says.<\/p>\n
Paul takes that idea, and the related idea from the Jewish Targum on Psalm 68:18, and shows us that Jesus is a good and benevolent king. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus defeated the enemy, took captivity captive, and received all the spoils of war that were due to Him. Rather than keep all these riches for Himself, Jesus then turned around and gave gifts to all of us.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Paul continues to explain this in Ephesians 4:9-10. He continues to use the imagery of a king returning victoriously from battle to distribute gifts to His subjects.<\/p>\n
Ephesians 4:9. (Now this, \u201cHe ascended\u201d\u2014what does it mean but that He also first descended into the lower parts of the earth?<\/b><\/p>\n
Some take this verse and, thinking of the Apostle\u2019s Creed which says \u201cHe descended in hell,\u201d they think this verse tells us that Christ descended into hell. But that is not what Paul is talking about.<\/p>\n
Verse 9 is showing that before Christ was glorified, He went to the greatest extreme of humility. Philippians 2 describes it beautifully: Christ, although he was \u201cin the form of God \u2026 but made himself of no reputation, taking the form of a servant, and coming in the likeness of men. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death, even death on the cross.\u201d<\/p>\n
And in Philippians 2, Paul goes on to describe how Christ was exalted above all things as a result. He does the same thing here with Ephesians 4:10.<\/p>\n
Ephesians 4:10. He who descended is also the One who ascended far above all the heavens, that He might fill all things.)<\/b><\/p>\n
Ephesians 4:10 proves to us that the descension of Christ in Ephesians 4:9 was His coming from heaven to earth, because here, in Ephesians 4:10, the ascension of Christ is him going from earth to heaven. These two events, Christ\u2019s descension and ascension are the two bookends of Christ\u2019s life. He came from heaven to earth and then went from earth to heaven. He came from glory to humility, and then from humility back to glory.<\/p>\n
The question for some Christians is \u201cWhy? Why did Christ have to go back to heaven? Why did Christ leave? Why did Christ ascend? Wouldn\u2019t it be easier to believe in the resurrected Christ if He was still here, walking around on the earth? Wouldn\u2019t it be easier to have an intimate relationship with Christ if you could go to him and talk to him in person? Why didn\u2019t Christ stay?\u201d<\/p>\n
The reason is the final phrase in verse 10. Christ left this earth so\u00a0that He might fill all things.\u00a0<\/b>If Christ were here, on this earth, in physical form, can you imagine the line of people who would want to talk to him? Even if you were able to save enough money for travel expenses to go to him, you would have to wait in line for months just to talk to him for a few short minutes because of all the other people who want to see Him. But now, because He went back to Heaven, we can all come before the throne of grace any time we want for any length of time.<\/p>\n
Now, because he went back to Heaven, each one of us has the Holy Spirit living within us. Jesus said in John 14:20 and John 16:5-7 that unless He went away, the Holy Spirit could not come. Which would you rather have, the Holy Spirit within you, which allows you constant access to God, or Christ in bodily form, which would allow you only a few seconds or minutes in your entire life? I think the choice is obvious. Christ left so that he could fill all things.<\/p>\n
Now, when you do a study of Christ\u2019s power and glory now that He has ascended, you will see that it is even more amazing still. Ephesians 1:21-23 says that the church is the fullness of Christ. One of the ways Christ fills all things is through the church. We are the fullness of Christ.<\/p>\n
So now the question is \u201cHow? How are we the fullness of Christ?\u201d The answer is in what Paul has been talking about so far in Ephesians 4. I am not Christ by myself. You are not Christ by yourself. This local church is not Christ by itself. All Christians around the world and throughout time are the body of Christ.<\/p>\n
Jesus Christ, when He was here, had the ability to teach. He had the ability to show mercy and to serve others. He had the ability to heal. He had the ability to discern the thoughts and attitudes of the heart. He had the ability to administrate tasks to other people. He had the ability to preach the Word of God. He had the ability to lead his people like a shepherd leads a flock. He had the ability to give generously and joyfully from what he owned. He had the ability to lead others to faith.<\/p>\n
But when Christ left, He was no longer here to do these things, so He took all of these abilities of His \u2026 and passed them out among Christians. He \u2026 what is this passage all about? \u2026 He gave gifts to men. When Christ ascended, He gave gifts to men.<\/p>\n
Now, there is not one person today who has all the gifts. Some people have more than one gift, but the point is that every single Christian has at least one spiritual gift given to them by Christ. And it is the unified church that is the body of Christ, doing on this earth what he began to do while He was here.<\/p>\n
And now we have come to the crux of the issue.<\/p>\n
Why are there differences in the body of Christ? Because Jesus wants it that way! Jesus planned it that way!<\/p>\n
Jesus gave different gifts to different people, and so of course there will be differences! So rather than try to smooth over and get rid of differences, we should rejoice in our differences.<\/p>\n
Rejoice in Our Differences!<\/h2>\n Paul is in a section where he is giving instructions on how to walk in unity with one another. He has told us to look to our own attitudes first, and then to focus on what we have in common. Now, finally, he wants to tell us how to deal with those differences we have with one another. And he says, you want to know where your differences come from? He says, \u201cMost often, your differences come from God.\u201d<\/p>\n
Your differences are due to the fact that each one of you has a different set of spiritual gifts.<\/p>\n
One of the primary reasons we Christians have differences is because we have different spiritual gifts. But too often, we allow these differences to divide us, rather than unite us.<\/p>\n
Let me explain to you what I mean. One of my gifts is teaching. I love to study and teach the Word of God.<\/p>\n
Now, here\u2019s the danger, if I\u2019m not careful, I tend to judge those who do not share my passion. If I\u2019m not careful, I look down on those who don\u2019t desire to study and teach the Word of God. I think that everybody should be like me. I\u2019m tempted to think that if a person does not want to spend all their time in God\u2019s Word, then they\u2019re second-rate Christians. So if I\u2019m not careful, I can cause a lot of disunity by getting upset at people who don\u2019t share my passion. But I need to remember I have this passion because it\u2019s my gift.<\/p>\n
When I lived in Denver about 20 years ago, I visited over 60 churches trying to find one that I liked. My number one thing I was looking for and the number one criticism I had with those 60 churches was that \u201cThey don\u2019t preach the Bible. They don\u2019t preach the Bible. They don\u2019t preach the Bible.\u201d<\/p>\n
You want to know why that was my criticism? Because that\u2019s one of my top spiritual gifts! Now were all of those churches wrong? No. They were doing what God had spiritually gifted them to do.<\/p>\n
Some Christians have the gift of service, and so they think everyone should be involved in community service, and that those who aren’t volunteering in the community are second-rate Christians.<\/p>\n
Some Christians have the gift of leadership, and so they think that if other Christians are not learning how to be spiritual Christian leaders in their homes, their communities, and their workplaces, then they are missing out on everything God wants for them.<\/p>\n
If you have the gift of evangelism, you love to share your faith with other people, and you sometimes get frustrated that other\u2019s don\u2019t share your passion.<\/p>\n
If you have the gift of giving, you love to give generously of your money to the church, but sometimes you might feel like you are carrying most of the financial load of the church, and why don\u2019t more people give?<\/p>\n
Do you see what I am trying to get at? Spiritual gifts, which are supposed to be for the unity of body, are the same differences that we have with each other which often cause disunity within the body.<\/p>\n
When we stop focusing on what we are supposed to be doing, and start focusing on what we think everybody else should be doing, we have stopped using our gift and have started trying to impose our gift on others.<\/p>\n
So in Ephesians 4:7-10, Paul is saying, \u201cAre you different? Of course you are! You each have different gifts given to you by the ascended and victorious Christ! These differences can cause disunity if they are not understood and if they are not properly practiced.<\/p>\n
In Ephesians 4:11, Paul begins to talk about some of these spiritual gifts, and how they were given by Jesus to the church to help us all grow into unity and love. We will pick back up there in the next study.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Do you want church unity? In Ephesians 4, Paul tells us how.\u00a0Here is what Paul is saying about how to develop unity in the church:<\/p>\n
Ephesians 4:1-3: Check your own attitude first. \nEphesians 4:4-6: Focus on all the things you have in common. \nEphesians 4:7-10: And regarding the things you do NOT have in common, praise Jesus for those, because He made you all different by giving you different gifts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":54208,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2297,2230,2296],"tags":[1849,1745,3316,2344,1911],"class_list":{"0":"post-54201","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-redeeming-god","8":"category-redeeming-scripture","9":"category-z","10":"tag-body-of-christ","11":"tag-church-unity","12":"tag-ephesians-47-10","13":"tag-spiritual-gifts","14":"tag-unity","15":"entry"},"yoast_head":"\n
Rejoice in Your Differences! (Ephesians 4:7-10)<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n